Thursday, October 2, 2003 By Bill Novak The Capital Times
Saying she was putting the wishes of the public before anything else, County
Executive Kathleen Falk kept vital human services and public protection services
intact in her 2004 county budget, the largest in Dane County history.
"We weathered the storm by tightening our belts, hunkering down and preserving
what the citizens of Dane County wanted the most," Falk said as she introduced
the 684-page budget to the public at a news conference Wednesday afternoon.
Under Falk's proposed budget, the average Madison homeowner would pay
less than $30 in additional county taxes for 2004 compared with the current
year.
The 2004 county tax on an average $189,484 Madison home would
be $547.61 under Falk's proposal, which calls for a tax rate of $2.89 per
$1,000 of assessed value. (To figure the tax in this example, multiply 189.5
by $2.89.)
In 2003, the average home was assessed at $174,557 and
the county portion of the property tax was $521.93, according to figures
from Falk's office.
Falk's $399.9 million budget includes a $97.5
million county property tax levy, the largest in county history and 4.85
percent higher than the 2003 levy.
It could have been much worse,
Falk noted, considering the $8 million in state funding cuts the county has
to deal with next year, slower growth in sales tax revenues and higher demand
for services from a growing population.
The 4.85 percent levy increase
goes beyond the "formula" increase Falk has used in past budgets, combining
population and inflation increases to come up with the tax levy increase.
If Falk had stuck to the old formula for 2004, the levy increase would have
been limited to 3.7 percent.
She conceded she had to go above her
tax increase formula to keep core services intact, because making more cuts
just to stick to the formula would have hurt too many people.
"Further cuts would hurt our delivery of human services and public safety to an unacceptable degree," Falk said.
The 4.85 percent levy increase is less than the 5.01 percent increase
that would have been allowed under the state Legislature's failed property
tax freeze, which County Board Supervisor Brett Hulsey said shows the commitment
Falk has made to keep taxes low in Dane County.
"With the state
and federal governments ignoring their responsibilities to us, the local
governments, we need to pick up the ball," Hulsey said. "The county executive's
budget maintains vital services and only increases taxes (above what would
have been allowed under the old formula) by about 50 cents a month. That's
a testament to her hard work on this budget."
County Board Chair
Kevin Kesterson said he was happy Falk went above her formula tax levy increase
this year because Dane County would have been in "dire straits" otherwise.
"I'm not upset with the tax increase at all," Kesterson said. "It's well within reasonable limits."
Kesterson said the County Board will be more comfortable working on the
budget Falk rolled out Wednesday, now that the two key areas of public safety
and human services have been funded well enough to keep the public satisfied.
"You have to see how the public reacts," he said. "You don't really know
the impacts on the individual, especially in human services, until you hear
from the public. I'm very thankful a lot of the cuts have been restored."
The two resolutions for the 2004 budget, $381.2 million for operations
and $18.7 million for capital projects, will be introduced to the board at
its regular meeting tonight.
Standing board committees, with the
Personnel and Finance Committee taking the lead, will start working on the
budget next week.
Falk's proposed budget is not all sweetness and light.
About 40 full-time equivalent positions are being cut throughout county
government, most through elimination of positions still vacant under hiring
freezes of the past few years, but a few would be through layoffs.
Some fees would increase, including the marriage license fee, which would rise from $70 to $95.
County park operations would be cut back in spring and fall but should be at full strength by the summer.
The county executive will continue her own salary freeze, keeping her
annual compensation at $83,615. She imposed the freeze in January 2002.
Falk said keeping services intact was critical even under the most difficult budget circumstances.
She noted that the different county services are important to various
segments of the community. "People love it here. Budgets are about priorities
and listening to what the people want the most."
Some long-term
savings will come through merging several county departments, with the engineering
and solid waste divisions of the Public Works Department going to the Highway
Department, the lakes management division of Public Works going to the Parks
Department, and Parks merging with the Planning and Development Department.
Internal consolidations are expected to save $265,000 in 2004.
"Over time, the combination of these departments will enable us to realize
savings in clerical and technical support," Falk said.
The county also plans to save about $50,000 next year as it begins to merge the county and city public health departments.
Kesterson said the work Falk and her staff did in restoring some of the
drastic cuts to human services and public safety will go a long way in how
much or little the County Board has to do in fine-tuning the budget for 2004.
"I was hoping we'd be done with the budget by Christmas but now I think
it'll be a lot sooner than that, so this budget is a good Thanksgiving present,"
the board chair said.
"We've got a lot more to work with this year
than last year, so it probably won't be as quick as last year (the board
passed the budget in 15 minutes in 2002), but it shouldn't be too bad."
After the budget goes to committees, a public hearing will be held Monday,
Oct. 20. After that, the full board will begin budget talks Nov. 12 and continue
with two meetings a week until the budget is approved.
Once approved,
the board sends two resolutions -- one for appropriations and another setting
the tax levy -- to Falk for her signature.
Falk can veto all or
part of the appropriations set by the board, with the board then getting
the chance to override any vetoes.
YOUR BOTTOM LINE
Tax increase: Under Falk's proposal, the Dane County portion of the property
taxes on the average Madison home valued at $189,484 would be $547.61. That's
$25.68 higher than the taxes on the average Madison home last year.